Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:spraβke
Genitive:spraβkə̑n
Dative:spraβkə̑lan
Accusative:spraβkə̑m
Comparative:spraβkə̑la
Comitative:spraβkə̑ge
Inessive:spraβkə̑šte
Illative:spraβkə̑š(ke)
Lative:spraβkeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:spraβkem
2SG:spraβket
3SG:spraβkə̑ž(e)
1PL:spraβkə̑na
2PL:spraβkə̑da
3PL:spraβkə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):spraβke-βlak
Plural (2):spraβke-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:spraβkə̑la
Sociative Plural:spraβkə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:spraβkemspraβke-βlakspraβke-βlakem,
spraβkem-βlak
Genitive:spraβkemə̑nspraβke-βlakə̑nspraβke-βlakemə̑n,
spraβkem-βlakə̑n
Dative:spraβkemlan,
spraβkə̑lanem
spraβke-βlaklanspraβke-βlakemlan,
spraβkem-βlaklan
Accusative:spraβkemə̑mspraβke-βlakə̑mspraβke-βlakemə̑m,
spraβkem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:spraβkemla,
spraβkə̑lam
spraβke-βlaklaspraβke-βlakemla,
spraβkem-βlakla
Comitative:spraβkemgespraβke-βlakgespraβke-βlakemge,
spraβkem-βlakge
Inessive:spraβkə̑štemspraβke-βlakə̑štespraβke-βlakə̑štem,
spraβkem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:spraβkə̑škemspraβke-βlakə̑š(ke)spraβke-βlakə̑škem,
spraβkem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:spraβkešemspraβke-βlakešspraβke-βlakešem,
spraβkem-βlakeš


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