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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | standartnə̑j |
| Genitive: | standartnə̑jə̑n |
| Dative: | standartnə̑jlan |
| Accusative: | standartnə̑jə̑m |
| Comparative: | standartnə̑jla |
| Comitative: | standartnə̑jge |
| Inessive: | standartnə̑jə̑šte |
| Illative: | standartnə̑jə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | standartnə̑ješ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | standartnə̑jem |
| 2SG: | standartnə̑jet |
| 3SG: | standartnə̑jže |
| 1PL: | standartnə̑jna |
| 2PL: | standartnə̑jda |
| 3PL: | standartnə̑jə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | standartnə̑j-βlak |
| Plural (2): | standartnə̑j-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | standartnə̑jla |
| Sociative Plural: | standartnə̑jmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | standartnə̑jem | standartnə̑j-βlak | standartnə̑j-βlakem, standartnə̑jem-βlak |
| Genitive: | standartnə̑jemə̑n | standartnə̑j-βlakə̑n | standartnə̑j-βlakemə̑n, standartnə̑jem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | standartnə̑jemlan, standartnə̑jlanem | standartnə̑j-βlaklan | standartnə̑j-βlakemlan, standartnə̑jem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | standartnə̑jemə̑m | standartnə̑j-βlakə̑m | standartnə̑j-βlakemə̑m, standartnə̑jem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | standartnə̑jemla, standartnə̑jlam | standartnə̑j-βlakla | standartnə̑j-βlakemla, standartnə̑jem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | standartnə̑jemge | standartnə̑j-βlakge | standartnə̑j-βlakemge, standartnə̑jem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | standartnə̑jə̑štem | standartnə̑j-βlakə̑šte | standartnə̑j-βlakə̑štem, standartnə̑jem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | standartnə̑jə̑škem | standartnə̑j-βlakə̑š(ke) | standartnə̑j-βlakə̑škem, standartnə̑jem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | standartnə̑ješem | standartnə̑j-βlakeš | standartnə̑j-βlakešem, standartnə̑jem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||