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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | staβke |
Genitive: | staβkən |
Dative: | staβkəlan |
Accusative: | staβkəm |
Comparative: | staβkəla |
Comitative: | staβkəge |
Inessive: | staβkəʃte |
Illative: | staβkəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | staβkeʃ |
1SG: | staβkem |
2SG: | staβket |
3SG: | staβkəʒ(e) |
1PL: | staβkəna |
2PL: | staβkəda |
3PL: | staβkəʃt |
Plural (1): | staβke-βlak |
Plural (2): | staβke-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | staβkəla |
Sociative Plural: | staβkəmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | staβkem | staβke-βlak | staβke-βlakem, staβkem-βlak |
Genitive: | staβkemən | staβke-βlakən | staβke-βlakemən, staβkem-βlakən |
Dative: | staβkemlan, staβkəlanem | staβke-βlaklan | staβke-βlakemlan, staβkem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | staβkeməm | staβke-βlakəm | staβke-βlakeməm, staβkem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | staβkemla, staβkəlam | staβke-βlakla | staβke-βlakemla, staβkem-βlakla |
Comitative: | staβkemge | staβke-βlakge | staβke-βlakemge, staβkem-βlakge |
Inessive: | staβkəʃtem | staβke-βlakəʃte | staβke-βlakəʃtem, staβkem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | staβkəʃkem | staβke-βlakəʃ(ke) | staβke-βlakəʃkem, staβkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | staβkeʃem | staβke-βlakeʃ | staβke-βlakeʃem, staβkem-βlakeʃ |
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