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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | stenogramːe |
| Genitive: | stenogramːən |
| Dative: | stenogramːəlan |
| Accusative: | stenogramːəm |
| Comparative: | stenogramːəla |
| Comitative: | stenogramːəge |
| Inessive: | stenogramːəʃte |
| Illative: | stenogramːəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | stenogramːeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | stenogramːem |
| 2SG: | stenogramːet |
| 3SG: | stenogramːəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | stenogramːəna |
| 2PL: | stenogramːəda |
| 3PL: | stenogramːəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | stenogramːe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | stenogramːe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | stenogramːəla |
| Sociative Plural: | stenogramːəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | stenogramːem | stenogramːe-βlak | stenogramːe-βlakem, stenogramːem-βlak |
| Genitive: | stenogramːemən | stenogramːe-βlakən | stenogramːe-βlakemən, stenogramːem-βlakən |
| Dative: | stenogramːemlan, stenogramːəlanem | stenogramːe-βlaklan | stenogramːe-βlakemlan, stenogramːem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | stenogramːeməm | stenogramːe-βlakəm | stenogramːe-βlakeməm, stenogramːem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | stenogramːemla, stenogramːəlam | stenogramːe-βlakla | stenogramːe-βlakemla, stenogramːem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | stenogramːemge | stenogramːe-βlakge | stenogramːe-βlakemge, stenogramːem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | stenogramːəʃtem | stenogramːe-βlakəʃte | stenogramːe-βlakəʃtem, stenogramːem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | stenogramːəʃkem | stenogramːe-βlakəʃ(ke) | stenogramːe-βlakəʃkem, stenogramːem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | stenogramːeʃem | stenogramːe-βlakeʃ | stenogramːe-βlakeʃem, stenogramːem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||