Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:stepeɲ
Genitive:stepeɲən
Dative:stepeɲlan
Accusative:stepeɲəm
Comparative:stepeɲla
Comitative:stepeɲge
Inessive:stepeɲəʃte
Illative:stepeɲəʃ(ke)
Lative:stepeɲeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:stepeɲem
2SG:stepeɲet
3SG:stepeɲʒe
1PL:stepeɲna
2PL:stepeɲda
3PL:stepeɲəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):stepeɲ-βlak
Plural (2):stepeɲ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:stepeɲla
Sociative Plural:stepeɲmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:stepeɲemstepeɲ-βlakstepeɲ-βlakem,
stepeɲem-βlak
Genitive:stepeɲemənstepeɲ-βlakənstepeɲ-βlakemən,
stepeɲem-βlakən
Dative:stepeɲemlan,
stepeɲlanem
stepeɲ-βlaklanstepeɲ-βlakemlan,
stepeɲem-βlaklan
Accusative:stepeɲeməmstepeɲ-βlakəmstepeɲ-βlakeməm,
stepeɲem-βlakəm
Comparative:stepeɲemla,
stepeɲlam
stepeɲ-βlaklastepeɲ-βlakemla,
stepeɲem-βlakla
Comitative:stepeɲemgestepeɲ-βlakgestepeɲ-βlakemge,
stepeɲem-βlakge
Inessive:stepeɲəʃtemstepeɲ-βlakəʃtestepeɲ-βlakəʃtem,
stepeɲem-βlakəʃte
Illative:stepeɲəʃkemstepeɲ-βlakəʃ(ke)stepeɲ-βlakəʃkem,
stepeɲem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:stepeɲeʃemstepeɲ-βlakeʃstepeɲ-βlakeʃem,
stepeɲem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года