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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | stimuʎator |
| Genitive: | stimuʎatorən |
| Dative: | stimuʎatorlan |
| Accusative: | stimuʎatorəm |
| Comparative: | stimuʎatorla |
| Comitative: | stimuʎatorge |
| Inessive: | stimuʎatorəʃto |
| Illative: | stimuʎatorəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | stimuʎatoreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | stimuʎatorem |
| 2SG: | stimuʎatoret |
| 3SG: | stimuʎatorʒo |
| 1PL: | stimuʎatorna |
| 2PL: | stimuʎatorda |
| 3PL: | stimuʎatorəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | stimuʎator-βlak |
| Plural (2): | stimuʎator-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | stimuʎatorla |
| Sociative Plural: | stimuʎatormət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | stimuʎatorem | stimuʎator-βlak | stimuʎator-βlakem, stimuʎatorem-βlak |
| Genitive: | stimuʎatoremən | stimuʎator-βlakən | stimuʎator-βlakemən, stimuʎatorem-βlakən |
| Dative: | stimuʎatoremlan, stimuʎatorlanem | stimuʎator-βlaklan | stimuʎator-βlakemlan, stimuʎatorem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | stimuʎatoreməm | stimuʎator-βlakəm | stimuʎator-βlakeməm, stimuʎatorem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | stimuʎatoremla, stimuʎatorlam | stimuʎator-βlakla | stimuʎator-βlakemla, stimuʎatorem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | stimuʎatoremge | stimuʎator-βlakge | stimuʎator-βlakemge, stimuʎatorem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | stimuʎatorəʃtem | stimuʎator-βlakəʃte | stimuʎator-βlakəʃtem, stimuʎatorem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | stimuʎatorəʃkem | stimuʎator-βlakəʃ(ke) | stimuʎator-βlakəʃkem, stimuʎatorem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | stimuʎatoreʃem | stimuʎator-βlakeʃ | stimuʎator-βlakeʃem, stimuʎatorem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||