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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | stolbik |
Genitive: | stolbikə̑n |
Dative: | stolbiklan |
Accusative: | stolbikə̑m |
Comparative: | stolbikla |
Comitative: | stolbikge |
Inessive: | stolbikə̑šte |
Illative: | stolbikə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | stolbikeš |
1SG: | stolbikem |
2SG: | stolbiket |
3SG: | stolbikše |
1PL: | stolbikna |
2PL: | stolbikda |
3PL: | stolbikə̑št |
Plural (1): | stolbik-βlak |
Plural (2): | stolbik-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | stolbikla |
Sociative Plural: | stolbikmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | stolbikem | stolbik-βlak | stolbik-βlakem, stolbikem-βlak |
Genitive: | stolbikemə̑n | stolbik-βlakə̑n | stolbik-βlakemə̑n, stolbikem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | stolbikemlan, stolbiklanem | stolbik-βlaklan | stolbik-βlakemlan, stolbikem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | stolbikemə̑m | stolbik-βlakə̑m | stolbik-βlakemə̑m, stolbikem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | stolbikemla, stolbiklam | stolbik-βlakla | stolbik-βlakemla, stolbikem-βlakla |
Comitative: | stolbikemge | stolbik-βlakge | stolbik-βlakemge, stolbikem-βlakge |
Inessive: | stolbikə̑štem | stolbik-βlakə̑šte | stolbik-βlakə̑štem, stolbikem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | stolbikə̑škem | stolbik-βlakə̑š(ke) | stolbik-βlakə̑škem, stolbikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | stolbikešem | stolbik-βlakeš | stolbik-βlakešem, stolbikem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |