Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:stolbik
Genitive:stolbikən
Dative:stolbiklan
Accusative:stolbikəm
Comparative:stolbikla
Comitative:stolbikge
Inessive:stolbikəʃte
Illative:stolbikəʃ(ke)
Lative:stolbikeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:stolbikem
2SG:stolbiket
3SG:stolbikʃe
1PL:stolbikna
2PL:stolbikda
3PL:stolbikəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):stolbik-βlak
Plural (2):stolbik-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:stolbikla
Sociative Plural:stolbikmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:stolbikemstolbik-βlakstolbik-βlakem,
stolbikem-βlak
Genitive:stolbikemənstolbik-βlakənstolbik-βlakemən,
stolbikem-βlakən
Dative:stolbikemlan,
stolbiklanem
stolbik-βlaklanstolbik-βlakemlan,
stolbikem-βlaklan
Accusative:stolbikeməmstolbik-βlakəmstolbik-βlakeməm,
stolbikem-βlakəm
Comparative:stolbikemla,
stolbiklam
stolbik-βlaklastolbik-βlakemla,
stolbikem-βlakla
Comitative:stolbikemgestolbik-βlakgestolbik-βlakemge,
stolbikem-βlakge
Inessive:stolbikəʃtemstolbik-βlakəʃtestolbik-βlakəʃtem,
stolbikem-βlakəʃte
Illative:stolbikəʃkemstolbik-βlakəʃ(ke)stolbik-βlakəʃkem,
stolbikem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:stolbikeʃemstolbik-βlakeʃstolbik-βlakeʃem,
stolbikem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года