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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | straus |
| Genitive: | strausən |
| Dative: | strauslan |
| Accusative: | strausəm |
| Comparative: | strausla |
| Comitative: | strausge |
| Inessive: | strausəʃto |
| Illative: | strausəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | strauseʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | strausem |
| 2SG: | strauset |
| 3SG: | strausʃo |
| 1PL: | strausna |
| 2PL: | strausda |
| 3PL: | strausəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | straus-βlak |
| Plural (2): | straus-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | strausla |
| Sociative Plural: | strausmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | strausem | straus-βlak | straus-βlakem, strausem-βlak |
| Genitive: | strausemən | straus-βlakən | straus-βlakemən, strausem-βlakən |
| Dative: | strausemlan, strauslanem | straus-βlaklan | straus-βlakemlan, strausem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | strauseməm | straus-βlakəm | straus-βlakeməm, strausem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | strausemla, strauslam | straus-βlakla | straus-βlakemla, strausem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | strausemge | straus-βlakge | straus-βlakemge, strausem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | strausəʃtem | straus-βlakəʃte | straus-βlakəʃtem, strausem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | strausəʃkem | straus-βlakəʃ(ke) | straus-βlakəʃkem, strausem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | strauseʃem | straus-βlakeʃ | straus-βlakeʃem, strausem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||