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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | стрела |
| Genitive: | стрелан |
| Dative: | стрелалан |
| Accusative: | стрелам |
| Comparative: | стрелала |
| Comitative: | стрелаге |
| Inessive: | стрелаште |
| Illative: | стрелаш(ке) |
| Lative: | стрелаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | стрелам |
| 2SG: | стрелат |
| 3SG: | стрелаж(е) |
| 1PL: | стрелана |
| 2PL: | стрелада |
| 3PL: | стрелашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | стрела-влак |
| Plural (2): | стрела-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | стрелала |
| Sociative Plural: | стреламыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | стрелам | стрела-влак | стрела-влакем, стрелам-влак |
| Genitive: | стреламын | стрела-влакын | стрела-влакемын, стрелам-влакын |
| Dative: | стреламлан, стрелаланем | стрела-влаклан | стрела-влакемлан, стрелам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | стреламым | стрела-влакым | стрела-влакемым, стрелам-влакым |
| Comparative: | стреламла, стрелалам | стрела-влакла | стрела-влакемла, стрелам-влакла |
| Comitative: | стреламге | стрела-влакге | стрела-влакемге, стрелам-влакге |
| Inessive: | стрелаштем | стрела-влакыште | стрела-влакыштем, стрелам-влакыште |
| Illative: | стрелашкем | стрела-влакыш(ке) | стрела-влакышкем, стрелам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | стрелашем | стрела-влакеш | стрела-влакешем, стрелам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||