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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | strojeβoj |
| Genitive: | strojeβojən |
| Dative: | strojeβojlan |
| Accusative: | strojeβojəm |
| Comparative: | strojeβojla |
| Comitative: | strojeβojge |
| Inessive: | strojeβojəʃto |
| Illative: | strojeβojəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | strojeβojeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | strojeβojem |
| 2SG: | strojeβojet |
| 3SG: | strojeβojʒo |
| 1PL: | strojeβojna |
| 2PL: | strojeβojda |
| 3PL: | strojeβojəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | strojeβoj-βlak |
| Plural (2): | strojeβoj-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | strojeβojla |
| Sociative Plural: | strojeβojmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | strojeβojem | strojeβoj-βlak | strojeβoj-βlakem, strojeβojem-βlak |
| Genitive: | strojeβojemən | strojeβoj-βlakən | strojeβoj-βlakemən, strojeβojem-βlakən |
| Dative: | strojeβojemlan, strojeβojlanem | strojeβoj-βlaklan | strojeβoj-βlakemlan, strojeβojem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | strojeβojeməm | strojeβoj-βlakəm | strojeβoj-βlakeməm, strojeβojem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | strojeβojemla, strojeβojlam | strojeβoj-βlakla | strojeβoj-βlakemla, strojeβojem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | strojeβojemge | strojeβoj-βlakge | strojeβoj-βlakemge, strojeβojem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | strojeβojəʃtem | strojeβoj-βlakəʃte | strojeβoj-βlakəʃtem, strojeβojem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | strojeβojəʃkem | strojeβoj-βlakəʃ(ke) | strojeβoj-βlakəʃkem, strojeβojem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | strojeβojeʃem | strojeβoj-βlakeʃ | strojeβoj-βlakeʃem, strojeβojem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||