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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | strop |
| Genitive: | stropə̑n |
| Dative: | stroplan |
| Accusative: | stropə̑m |
| Comparative: | stropla |
| Comitative: | stropge |
| Inessive: | stropə̑što |
| Illative: | stropə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | stropeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | stropem |
| 2SG: | stropet |
| 3SG: | stropšo |
| 1PL: | stropna |
| 2PL: | stropda |
| 3PL: | stropə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | strop-βlak |
| Plural (2): | strop-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | stropla |
| Sociative Plural: | stropmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | stropem | strop-βlak | strop-βlakem, stropem-βlak |
| Genitive: | stropemə̑n | strop-βlakə̑n | strop-βlakemə̑n, stropem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | stropemlan, stroplanem | strop-βlaklan | strop-βlakemlan, stropem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | stropemə̑m | strop-βlakə̑m | strop-βlakemə̑m, stropem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | stropemla, stroplam | strop-βlakla | strop-βlakemla, stropem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | stropemge | strop-βlakge | strop-βlakemge, stropem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | stropə̑štem | strop-βlakə̑šte | strop-βlakə̑štem, stropem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | stropə̑škem | strop-βlakə̑š(ke) | strop-βlakə̑škem, stropem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | stropešem | strop-βlakeš | strop-βlakešem, stropem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||