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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | strojko |
| Genitive: | strojkən |
| Dative: | strojkəlan |
| Accusative: | strojkəm |
| Comparative: | strojkəla |
| Comitative: | strojkəge |
| Inessive: | strojkəʃto |
| Illative: | strojkəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | strojkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | strojkem |
| 2SG: | strojket |
| 3SG: | strojkəʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | strojkəna |
| 2PL: | strojkəda |
| 3PL: | strojkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | strojko-βlak |
| Plural (2): | strojko-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | strojkəla |
| Sociative Plural: | strojkəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | strojkem | strojko-βlak | strojko-βlakem, strojkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | strojkemən | strojko-βlakən | strojko-βlakemən, strojkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | strojkemlan, strojkəlanem | strojko-βlaklan | strojko-βlakemlan, strojkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | strojkeməm | strojko-βlakəm | strojko-βlakeməm, strojkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | strojkemla, strojkəlam | strojko-βlakla | strojko-βlakemla, strojkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | strojkemge | strojko-βlakge | strojko-βlakemge, strojkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | strojkəʃtem | strojko-βlakəʃte | strojko-βlakəʃtem, strojkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | strojkəʃkem | strojko-βlakəʃ(ke) | strojko-βlakəʃkem, strojkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | strojkeʃem | strojko-βlakeʃ | strojko-βlakeʃem, strojkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||