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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | student |
| Genitive: | studentə̑n |
| Dative: | studentlan |
| Accusative: | studentə̑m |
| Comparative: | studentla |
| Comitative: | studentge |
| Inessive: | studentə̑šte |
| Illative: | studentə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | studenteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | studentem |
| 2SG: | studentet |
| 3SG: | studentše |
| 1PL: | studentna |
| 2PL: | studentda |
| 3PL: | studentə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | student-βlak |
| Plural (2): | student-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | studentla |
| Sociative Plural: | studentmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | studentem | student-βlak | student-βlakem, studentem-βlak |
| Genitive: | studentemə̑n | student-βlakə̑n | student-βlakemə̑n, studentem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | studentemlan, studentlanem | student-βlaklan | student-βlakemlan, studentem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | studentemə̑m | student-βlakə̑m | student-βlakemə̑m, studentem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | studentemla, studentlam | student-βlakla | student-βlakemla, studentem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | studentemge | student-βlakge | student-βlakemge, studentem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | studentə̑štem | student-βlakə̑šte | student-βlakə̑štem, studentem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | studentə̑škem | student-βlakə̑š(ke) | student-βlakə̑škem, studentem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | studentešem | student-βlakeš | student-βlakešem, studentem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||