Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:studentke
Genitive:studentkən
Dative:studentkəlan
Accusative:studentkəm
Comparative:studentkəla
Comitative:studentkəge
Inessive:studentkəʃte
Illative:studentkəʃ(ke)
Lative:studentkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:studentkem
2SG:studentket
3SG:studentkəʒ(e)
1PL:studentkəna
2PL:studentkəda
3PL:studentkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):studentke-βlak
Plural (2):studentke-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:studentkəla
Sociative Plural:studentkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:studentkemstudentke-βlakstudentke-βlakem,
studentkem-βlak
Genitive:studentkemənstudentke-βlakənstudentke-βlakemən,
studentkem-βlakən
Dative:studentkemlan,
studentkəlanem
studentke-βlaklanstudentke-βlakemlan,
studentkem-βlaklan
Accusative:studentkeməmstudentke-βlakəmstudentke-βlakeməm,
studentkem-βlakəm
Comparative:studentkemla,
studentkəlam
studentke-βlaklastudentke-βlakemla,
studentkem-βlakla
Comitative:studentkemgestudentke-βlakgestudentke-βlakemge,
studentkem-βlakge
Inessive:studentkəʃtemstudentke-βlakəʃtestudentke-βlakəʃtem,
studentkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:studentkəʃkemstudentke-βlakəʃ(ke)studentke-βlakəʃkem,
studentkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:studentkeʃemstudentke-βlakeʃstudentke-βlakeʃem,
studentkem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023