Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:suaplandarə̑maš
Genitive:suaplandarə̑mašə̑n
Dative:suaplandarə̑mašlan
Accusative:suaplandarə̑mašə̑m
Comparative:suaplandarə̑mašla
Comitative:suaplandarə̑mašge
Inessive:suaplandarə̑mašte,
suaplandarə̑mašə̑šte
Illative:suaplandarə̑maške,
suaplandarə̑mašə̑š(ke)
Lative:suaplandarə̑mašeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:suaplandarə̑mašem
2SG:suaplandarə̑mašet
3SG:suaplandarə̑mašše,
suaplandarə̑mašə̑ž(e)
1PL:suaplandarə̑mašna
2PL:suaplandarə̑mašda
3PL:suaplandarə̑mašə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):suaplandarə̑maš-βlak
Plural (2):suaplandarə̑maš-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:suaplandarə̑mašla
Sociative Plural:suaplandarə̑mašmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:suaplandarə̑mašemsuaplandarə̑maš-βlaksuaplandarə̑maš-βlakem,
suaplandarə̑mašem-βlak
Genitive:suaplandarə̑mašemə̑nsuaplandarə̑maš-βlakə̑nsuaplandarə̑maš-βlakemə̑n,
suaplandarə̑mašem-βlakə̑n
Dative:suaplandarə̑mašemlan,
suaplandarə̑mašlanem
suaplandarə̑maš-βlaklansuaplandarə̑maš-βlakemlan,
suaplandarə̑mašem-βlaklan
Accusative:suaplandarə̑mašemə̑msuaplandarə̑maš-βlakə̑msuaplandarə̑maš-βlakemə̑m,
suaplandarə̑mašem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:suaplandarə̑mašemla,
suaplandarə̑mašlam
suaplandarə̑maš-βlaklasuaplandarə̑maš-βlakemla,
suaplandarə̑mašem-βlakla
Comitative:suaplandarə̑mašemgesuaplandarə̑maš-βlakgesuaplandarə̑maš-βlakemge,
suaplandarə̑mašem-βlakge
Inessive:suaplandarə̑maštem,
suaplandarə̑mašə̑štem
suaplandarə̑maš-βlakə̑štesuaplandarə̑maš-βlakə̑štem,
suaplandarə̑mašem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:suaplandarə̑maškem,
suaplandarə̑mašə̑škem
suaplandarə̑maš-βlakə̑š(ke)suaplandarə̑maš-βlakə̑škem,
suaplandarə̑mašem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:suaplandarə̑mašešemsuaplandarə̑maš-βlakešsuaplandarə̑maš-βlakešem,
suaplandarə̑mašem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023