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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | suaχili |
| Genitive: | suaχilin |
| Dative: | suaχililan |
| Accusative: | suaχilim |
| Comparative: | suaχilila |
| Comitative: | suaχilige |
| Inessive: | suaχilište |
| Illative: | suaχiliš(ke) |
| Lative: | suaχilieš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | suaχiliem |
| 2SG: | suaχiliet |
| 3SG: | suaχiliž(e) |
| 1PL: | suaχilina |
| 2PL: | suaχilida |
| 3PL: | suaχilišt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | suaχili-βlak |
| Plural (2): | suaχili-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | suaχilila |
| Sociative Plural: | suaχilimə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | suaχiliem | suaχili-βlak | suaχili-βlakem, suaχiliem-βlak |
| Genitive: | suaχiliemə̑n | suaχili-βlakə̑n | suaχili-βlakemə̑n, suaχiliem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | suaχiliemlan, suaχililanem | suaχili-βlaklan | suaχili-βlakemlan, suaχiliem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | suaχiliemə̑m | suaχili-βlakə̑m | suaχili-βlakemə̑m, suaχiliem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | suaχiliemla, suaχililam | suaχili-βlakla | suaχili-βlakemla, suaχiliem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | suaχiliemge | suaχili-βlakge | suaχili-βlakemge, suaχiliem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | suaχilištem | suaχili-βlakə̑šte | suaχili-βlakə̑štem, suaχiliem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | suaχiliškem | suaχili-βlakə̑š(ke) | suaχili-βlakə̑škem, suaχiliem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | suaχiliešem | suaχili-βlakeš | suaχili-βlakešem, suaχiliem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||