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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | suaxili |
Genitive: | suaxilin |
Dative: | suaxililan |
Accusative: | suaxilim |
Comparative: | suaxilila |
Comitative: | suaxilige |
Inessive: | suaxiliʃte |
Illative: | suaxiliʃ(ke) |
Lative: | suaxilieʃ |
1SG: | suaxiliem |
2SG: | suaxiliet |
3SG: | suaxiliʒ(e) |
1PL: | suaxilina |
2PL: | suaxilida |
3PL: | suaxiliʃt |
Plural (1): | suaxili-βlak |
Plural (2): | suaxili-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | suaxilila |
Sociative Plural: | suaxilimət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | suaxiliem | suaxili-βlak | suaxili-βlakem, suaxiliem-βlak |
Genitive: | suaxiliemən | suaxili-βlakən | suaxili-βlakemən, suaxiliem-βlakən |
Dative: | suaxiliemlan, suaxililanem | suaxili-βlaklan | suaxili-βlakemlan, suaxiliem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | suaxilieməm | suaxili-βlakəm | suaxili-βlakeməm, suaxiliem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | suaxiliemla, suaxililam | suaxili-βlakla | suaxili-βlakemla, suaxiliem-βlakla |
Comitative: | suaxiliemge | suaxili-βlakge | suaxili-βlakemge, suaxiliem-βlakge |
Inessive: | suaxiliʃtem | suaxili-βlakəʃte | suaxili-βlakəʃtem, suaxiliem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | suaxiliʃkem | suaxili-βlakəʃ(ke) | suaxili-βlakəʃkem, suaxiliem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | suaxilieʃem | suaxili-βlakeʃ | suaxili-βlakeʃem, suaxiliem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |