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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | suatle |
| Genitive: | suatlə̑n |
| Dative: | suatlə̑lan |
| Accusative: | suatlə̑m |
| Comparative: | suatlə̑la |
| Comitative: | suatlə̑ge |
| Inessive: | suatlə̑šte |
| Illative: | suatlə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | suatleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | suatlem |
| 2SG: | suatlet |
| 3SG: | suatlə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | suatlə̑na |
| 2PL: | suatlə̑da |
| 3PL: | suatlə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | suatle-βlak |
| Plural (2): | suatle-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | suatlə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | suatlə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | suatlem | suatle-βlak | suatle-βlakem, suatlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | suatlemə̑n | suatle-βlakə̑n | suatle-βlakemə̑n, suatlem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | suatlemlan, suatlə̑lanem | suatle-βlaklan | suatle-βlakemlan, suatlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | suatlemə̑m | suatle-βlakə̑m | suatle-βlakemə̑m, suatlem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | suatlemla, suatlə̑lam | suatle-βlakla | suatle-βlakemla, suatlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | suatlemge | suatle-βlakge | suatle-βlakemge, suatlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | suatlə̑štem | suatle-βlakə̑šte | suatle-βlakə̑štem, suatlem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | suatlə̑škem | suatle-βlakə̑š(ke) | suatle-βlakə̑škem, suatlem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | suatlešem | suatle-βlakeš | suatle-βlakešem, suatlem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||