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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | suatle |
| Genitive: | suatlən |
| Dative: | suatləlan |
| Accusative: | suatləm |
| Comparative: | suatləla |
| Comitative: | suatləge |
| Inessive: | suatləʃte |
| Illative: | suatləʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | suatleʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | suatlem |
| 2SG: | suatlet |
| 3SG: | suatləʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | suatləna |
| 2PL: | suatləda |
| 3PL: | suatləʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | suatle-βlak |
| Plural (2): | suatle-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | suatləla |
| Sociative Plural: | suatləmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | suatlem | suatle-βlak | suatle-βlakem, suatlem-βlak |
| Genitive: | suatlemən | suatle-βlakən | suatle-βlakemən, suatlem-βlakən |
| Dative: | suatlemlan, suatləlanem | suatle-βlaklan | suatle-βlakemlan, suatlem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | suatleməm | suatle-βlakəm | suatle-βlakeməm, suatlem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | suatlemla, suatləlam | suatle-βlakla | suatle-βlakemla, suatlem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | suatlemge | suatle-βlakge | suatle-βlakemge, suatlem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | suatləʃtem | suatle-βlakəʃte | suatle-βlakəʃtem, suatlem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | suatləʃkem | suatle-βlakəʃ(ke) | suatle-βlakəʃkem, suatlem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | suatleʃem | suatle-βlakeʃ | suatle-βlakeʃem, suatlem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||