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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | subpodŕadt͡ɕik |
| Genitive: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikən |
| Dative: | subpodŕadt͡ɕiklan |
| Accusative: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikəm |
| Comparative: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikla |
| Comitative: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikge |
| Inessive: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikəʃte |
| Illative: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikem |
| 2SG: | subpodŕadt͡ɕiket |
| 3SG: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikʃe |
| 1PL: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikna |
| 2PL: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikda |
| 3PL: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikla |
| Sociative Plural: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikem | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-βlak | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-βlakem, subpodŕadt͡ɕikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikemən | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-βlakən | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-βlakemən, subpodŕadt͡ɕikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikemlan, subpodŕadt͡ɕiklanem | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-βlaklan | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-βlakemlan, subpodŕadt͡ɕikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikeməm | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-βlakəm | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-βlakeməm, subpodŕadt͡ɕikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikemla, subpodŕadt͡ɕiklam | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-βlakla | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-βlakemla, subpodŕadt͡ɕikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikemge | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-βlakge | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-βlakemge, subpodŕadt͡ɕikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikəʃtem | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-βlakəʃte | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-βlakəʃtem, subpodŕadt͡ɕikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikəʃkem | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-βlakəʃ(ke) | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-βlakəʃkem, subpodŕadt͡ɕikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | subpodŕadt͡ɕikeʃem | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-βlakeʃ | subpodŕadt͡ɕik-βlakeʃem, subpodŕadt͡ɕikem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||