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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | substantiβ |
| Genitive: | substantiβə̑n |
| Dative: | substantiβlan |
| Accusative: | substantiβə̑m |
| Comparative: | substantiβla |
| Comitative: | substantiβge |
| Inessive: | substantiβə̑šte |
| Illative: | substantiβə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | substantiβeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | substantiβem |
| 2SG: | substantiβet |
| 3SG: | substantiβše |
| 1PL: | substantiβna |
| 2PL: | substantiβda |
| 3PL: | substantiβə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | substantiβ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | substantiβ-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | substantiβla |
| Sociative Plural: | substantiβmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | substantiβem | substantiβ-βlak | substantiβ-βlakem, substantiβem-βlak |
| Genitive: | substantiβemə̑n | substantiβ-βlakə̑n | substantiβ-βlakemə̑n, substantiβem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | substantiβemlan, substantiβlanem | substantiβ-βlaklan | substantiβ-βlakemlan, substantiβem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | substantiβemə̑m | substantiβ-βlakə̑m | substantiβ-βlakemə̑m, substantiβem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | substantiβemla, substantiβlam | substantiβ-βlakla | substantiβ-βlakemla, substantiβem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | substantiβemge | substantiβ-βlakge | substantiβ-βlakemge, substantiβem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | substantiβə̑štem | substantiβ-βlakə̑šte | substantiβ-βlakə̑štem, substantiβem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | substantiβə̑škem | substantiβ-βlakə̑š(ke) | substantiβ-βlakə̑škem, substantiβem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | substantiβešem | substantiβ-βlakeš | substantiβ-βlakešem, substantiβem-βlakeš |
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