Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ○ UPA ● IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:suβenir
Genitive:suβenirən
Dative:suβenirlan
Accusative:suβenirəm
Comparative:suβenirla
Comitative:suβenirge
Inessive:suβenirəʃte
Illative:suβenirəʃ(ke)
Lative:suβenireʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:suβenirem
2SG:suβeniret
3SG:suβenirʒe
1PL:suβenirna
2PL:suβenirda
3PL:suβenirəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):suβenir-βlak
Plural (2):suβenir-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:suβenirla
Sociative Plural:suβenirmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:suβeniremsuβenir-βlaksuβenir-βlakem,
suβenirem-βlak
Genitive:suβeniremənsuβenir-βlakənsuβenir-βlakemən,
suβenirem-βlakən
Dative:suβeniremlan,
suβenirlanem
suβenir-βlaklansuβenir-βlakemlan,
suβenirem-βlaklan
Accusative:suβenireməmsuβenir-βlakəmsuβenir-βlakeməm,
suβenirem-βlakəm
Comparative:suβeniremla,
suβenirlam
suβenir-βlaklasuβenir-βlakemla,
suβenirem-βlakla
Comitative:suβeniremgesuβenir-βlakgesuβenir-βlakemge,
suβenirem-βlakge
Inessive:suβenirəʃtemsuβenir-βlakəʃtesuβenir-βlakəʃtem,
suβenirem-βlakəʃte
Illative:suβenirəʃkemsuβenir-βlakəʃ(ke)suβenir-βlakəʃkem,
suβenirem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:suβenireʃemsuβenir-βlakeʃsuβenir-βlakeʃem,
suβenirem-βlakeʃ


Last update: 10 August 2023