Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sudebnə̑j
Genitive:sudebnə̑jə̑n
Dative:sudebnə̑jlan
Accusative:sudebnə̑jə̑m
Comparative:sudebnə̑jla
Comitative:sudebnə̑jge
Inessive:sudebnə̑jə̑šte
Illative:sudebnə̑jə̑š(ke)
Lative:sudebnə̑ješ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sudebnə̑jem
2SG:sudebnə̑jet
3SG:sudebnə̑jže
1PL:sudebnə̑jna
2PL:sudebnə̑jda
3PL:sudebnə̑jə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sudebnə̑j-βlak
Plural (2):sudebnə̑j-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:sudebnə̑jla
Sociative Plural:sudebnə̑jmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sudebnə̑jemsudebnə̑j-βlaksudebnə̑j-βlakem,
sudebnə̑jem-βlak
Genitive:sudebnə̑jemə̑nsudebnə̑j-βlakə̑nsudebnə̑j-βlakemə̑n,
sudebnə̑jem-βlakə̑n
Dative:sudebnə̑jemlan,
sudebnə̑jlanem
sudebnə̑j-βlaklansudebnə̑j-βlakemlan,
sudebnə̑jem-βlaklan
Accusative:sudebnə̑jemə̑msudebnə̑j-βlakə̑msudebnə̑j-βlakemə̑m,
sudebnə̑jem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:sudebnə̑jemla,
sudebnə̑jlam
sudebnə̑j-βlaklasudebnə̑j-βlakemla,
sudebnə̑jem-βlakla
Comitative:sudebnə̑jemgesudebnə̑j-βlakgesudebnə̑j-βlakemge,
sudebnə̑jem-βlakge
Inessive:sudebnə̑jə̑štemsudebnə̑j-βlakə̑štesudebnə̑j-βlakə̑štem,
sudebnə̑jem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:sudebnə̑jə̑škemsudebnə̑j-βlakə̑š(ke)sudebnə̑j-βlakə̑škem,
sudebnə̑jem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:sudebnə̑ješemsudebnə̑j-βlakešsudebnə̑j-βlakešem,
sudebnə̑jem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023