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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | suditlaltʃe |
| Genitive: | suditlaltʃən |
| Dative: | suditlaltʃəlan |
| Accusative: | suditlaltʃəm |
| Comparative: | suditlaltʃəla |
| Comitative: | suditlaltʃəge |
| Inessive: | suditlaltʃəʃte |
| Illative: | suditlaltʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | suditlaltʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | suditlaltʃem |
| 2SG: | suditlaltʃet |
| 3SG: | suditlaltʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | suditlaltʃəna |
| 2PL: | suditlaltʃəda |
| 3PL: | suditlaltʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | suditlaltʃe-βlak |
| Plural (2): | suditlaltʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | suditlaltʃəla |
| Sociative Plural: | suditlaltʃəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | suditlaltʃem | suditlaltʃe-βlak | suditlaltʃe-βlakem, suditlaltʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | suditlaltʃemən | suditlaltʃe-βlakən | suditlaltʃe-βlakemən, suditlaltʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | suditlaltʃemlan, suditlaltʃəlanem | suditlaltʃe-βlaklan | suditlaltʃe-βlakemlan, suditlaltʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | suditlaltʃeməm | suditlaltʃe-βlakəm | suditlaltʃe-βlakeməm, suditlaltʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | suditlaltʃemla, suditlaltʃəlam | suditlaltʃe-βlakla | suditlaltʃe-βlakemla, suditlaltʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | suditlaltʃemge | suditlaltʃe-βlakge | suditlaltʃe-βlakemge, suditlaltʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | suditlaltʃəʃtem | suditlaltʃe-βlakəʃte | suditlaltʃe-βlakəʃtem, suditlaltʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | suditlaltʃəʃkem | suditlaltʃe-βlakəʃ(ke) | suditlaltʃe-βlakəʃkem, suditlaltʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | suditlaltʃeʃem | suditlaltʃe-βlakeʃ | suditlaltʃe-βlakeʃem, suditlaltʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||