Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:sukara
Genitive:sukaran
Dative:sukaralan
Accusative:sukaram
Comparative:sukarala
Comitative:sukarage
Inessive:sukaraʃte
Illative:sukaraʃ(ke)
Lative:sukaraʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sukaram
2SG:sukarat
3SG:sukaraʒ(e)
1PL:sukarana
2PL:sukarada
3PL:sukaraʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):sukara-βlak
Plural (2):sukara-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:sukarala
Sociative Plural:sukaramət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sukaramsukara-βlaksukara-βlakem,
sukaram-βlak
Genitive:sukaramənsukara-βlakənsukara-βlakemən,
sukaram-βlakən
Dative:sukaramlan,
sukaralanem
sukara-βlaklansukara-βlakemlan,
sukaram-βlaklan
Accusative:sukaraməmsukara-βlakəmsukara-βlakeməm,
sukaram-βlakəm
Comparative:sukaramla,
sukaralam
sukara-βlaklasukara-βlakemla,
sukaram-βlakla
Comitative:sukaramgesukara-βlakgesukara-βlakemge,
sukaram-βlakge
Inessive:sukaraʃtemsukara-βlakəʃtesukara-βlakəʃtem,
sukaram-βlakəʃte
Illative:sukaraʃkemsukara-βlakəʃ(ke)sukara-βlakəʃkem,
sukaram-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:sukaraʃemsukara-βlakeʃsukara-βlakeʃem,
sukaram-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года