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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sukarmut |
| Genitive: | sukarmutə̑n |
| Dative: | sukarmutlan |
| Accusative: | sukarmutə̑m |
| Comparative: | sukarmutla |
| Comitative: | sukarmutge |
| Inessive: | sukarmutə̑što |
| Illative: | sukarmutə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | sukarmuteš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sukarmutem |
| 2SG: | sukarmutet |
| 3SG: | sukarmutšo |
| 1PL: | sukarmutna |
| 2PL: | sukarmutda |
| 3PL: | sukarmutə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sukarmut-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sukarmut-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sukarmutla |
| Sociative Plural: | sukarmutmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sukarmutem | sukarmut-βlak | sukarmut-βlakem, sukarmutem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sukarmutemə̑n | sukarmut-βlakə̑n | sukarmut-βlakemə̑n, sukarmutem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sukarmutemlan, sukarmutlanem | sukarmut-βlaklan | sukarmut-βlakemlan, sukarmutem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sukarmutemə̑m | sukarmut-βlakə̑m | sukarmut-βlakemə̑m, sukarmutem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sukarmutemla, sukarmutlam | sukarmut-βlakla | sukarmut-βlakemla, sukarmutem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sukarmutemge | sukarmut-βlakge | sukarmut-βlakemge, sukarmutem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sukarmutə̑štem | sukarmut-βlakə̑šte | sukarmut-βlakə̑štem, sukarmutem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sukarmutə̑škem | sukarmut-βlakə̑š(ke) | sukarmut-βlakə̑škem, sukarmutem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sukarmutešem | sukarmut-βlakeš | sukarmut-βlakešem, sukarmutem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||