Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:suranan
Genitive:surananə̑n
Dative:surananlan
Accusative:surananə̑m
Comparative:surananla
Comitative:suranange
Inessive:surananə̑šte
Illative:surananə̑š(ke)
Lative:surananeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:surananem
2SG:surananet
3SG:surananže
1PL:surananna
2PL:surananda
3PL:surananə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):suranan-βlak
Plural (2):suranan-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:surananla
Sociative Plural:surananmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:surananemsuranan-βlaksuranan-βlakem,
surananem-βlak
Genitive:surananemə̑nsuranan-βlakə̑nsuranan-βlakemə̑n,
surananem-βlakə̑n
Dative:surananemlan,
surananlanem
suranan-βlaklansuranan-βlakemlan,
surananem-βlaklan
Accusative:surananemə̑msuranan-βlakə̑msuranan-βlakemə̑m,
surananem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:surananemla,
surananlam
suranan-βlaklasuranan-βlakemla,
surananem-βlakla
Comitative:surananemgesuranan-βlakgesuranan-βlakemge,
surananem-βlakge
Inessive:surananə̑štemsuranan-βlakə̑štesuranan-βlakə̑štem,
surananem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:surananə̑škemsuranan-βlakə̑š(ke)suranan-βlakə̑škem,
surananem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:surananešemsuranan-βlakešsuranan-βlakešem,
surananem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023