Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:suralge-ʃem(e)
Genitive:suralge-ʃem(e)ən
Dative:suralge-ʃem(e)lan
Accusative:suralge-ʃem(e)əm
Comparative:suralge-ʃem(e)la
Comitative:suralge-ʃem(e)ge
Inessive:suralge-ʃem(e)əʃte
Illative:suralge-ʃem(e)əʃ(ke)
Lative:suralge-ʃem(e)jeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:suralge-ʃem(e)jem
2SG:suralge-ʃem(e)jet
3SG:suralge-ʃem(e)ʒe
1PL:suralge-ʃem(e)na
2PL:suralge-ʃem(e)da
3PL:suralge-ʃem(e)əʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):suralge-ʃem(e)-βlak
Plural (2):suralge-ʃem(e)-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:suralge-ʃem(e)la
Sociative Plural:suralge-ʃem(e)mət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:suralge-ʃem(e)jemsuralge-ʃem(e)-βlaksuralge-ʃem(e)-βlakem,
suralge-ʃem(e)jem-βlak
Genitive:suralge-ʃem(e)jemənsuralge-ʃem(e)-βlakənsuralge-ʃem(e)-βlakemən,
suralge-ʃem(e)jem-βlakən
Dative:suralge-ʃem(e)jemlan,
suralge-ʃem(e)lanem
suralge-ʃem(e)-βlaklansuralge-ʃem(e)-βlakemlan,
suralge-ʃem(e)jem-βlaklan
Accusative:suralge-ʃem(e)jeməmsuralge-ʃem(e)-βlakəmsuralge-ʃem(e)-βlakeməm,
suralge-ʃem(e)jem-βlakəm
Comparative:suralge-ʃem(e)jemla,
suralge-ʃem(e)lam
suralge-ʃem(e)-βlaklasuralge-ʃem(e)-βlakemla,
suralge-ʃem(e)jem-βlakla
Comitative:suralge-ʃem(e)jemgesuralge-ʃem(e)-βlakgesuralge-ʃem(e)-βlakemge,
suralge-ʃem(e)jem-βlakge
Inessive:suralge-ʃem(e)əʃtemsuralge-ʃem(e)-βlakəʃtesuralge-ʃem(e)-βlakəʃtem,
suralge-ʃem(e)jem-βlakəʃte
Illative:suralge-ʃem(e)əʃkemsuralge-ʃem(e)-βlakəʃ(ke)suralge-ʃem(e)-βlakəʃkem,
suralge-ʃem(e)jem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:suralge-ʃem(e)jeʃemsuralge-ʃem(e)-βlakeʃsuralge-ʃem(e)-βlakeʃem,
suralge-ʃem(e)jem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года