 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Главная » Морфологические инструменты » XXX | ||
Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | surgaltmaš |
| Genitive: | surgaltmašə̑n |
| Dative: | surgaltmašlan |
| Accusative: | surgaltmašə̑m |
| Comparative: | surgaltmašla |
| Comitative: | surgaltmašge |
| Inessive: | surgaltmašte, surgaltmašə̑šte |
| Illative: | surgaltmaške, surgaltmašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | surgaltmašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | surgaltmašem |
| 2SG: | surgaltmašet |
| 3SG: | surgaltmašše, surgaltmašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | surgaltmašna |
| 2PL: | surgaltmašda |
| 3PL: | surgaltmašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | surgaltmaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | surgaltmaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | surgaltmašla |
| Sociative Plural: | surgaltmašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | surgaltmašem | surgaltmaš-βlak | surgaltmaš-βlakem, surgaltmašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | surgaltmašemə̑n | surgaltmaš-βlakə̑n | surgaltmaš-βlakemə̑n, surgaltmašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | surgaltmašemlan, surgaltmašlanem | surgaltmaš-βlaklan | surgaltmaš-βlakemlan, surgaltmašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | surgaltmašemə̑m | surgaltmaš-βlakə̑m | surgaltmaš-βlakemə̑m, surgaltmašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | surgaltmašemla, surgaltmašlam | surgaltmaš-βlakla | surgaltmaš-βlakemla, surgaltmašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | surgaltmašemge | surgaltmaš-βlakge | surgaltmaš-βlakemge, surgaltmašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | surgaltmaštem, surgaltmašə̑štem | surgaltmaš-βlakə̑šte | surgaltmaš-βlakə̑štem, surgaltmašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | surgaltmaškem, surgaltmašə̑škem | surgaltmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | surgaltmaš-βlakə̑škem, surgaltmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | surgaltmašešem | surgaltmaš-βlakeš | surgaltmaš-βlakešem, surgaltmašem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| Работа над проектом The Mari Web Project главным образом проходит на отделении финно-угорских исследований Венского университета. Вторая стадия нашего проекта The Mari Web Project: Phase 2 возможна благодаря финансовой поддержке Фонда Коне. Часть работы над проектом проводится в Институте финно-угорских и уральских исследований Мюнхенского университета Людвига-Максимилиана. | ||
| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||