Paradigm Generator
Determine from input: either provide the indicatative present first person singular (e.g., ыштем 'I do'), the verbal stem (ыште- 'do'), or indicate the conjugation class by placing a number or the the ending of the indicatative present first person singular in parentheses after the word (e.g., ышташ 2, ышташ (-ем) 'to do'). Alternatively, if you do not specify the conjugation class, the software will consult our lexicon.
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | surgut͡ɕanam | om surgut͡ɕan |
| 2SG: | surgut͡ɕanat | ot surgut͡ɕan |
| 3SG: | surgut͡ɕaneʃ | ok/ogeʃ surgut͡ɕan |
| 1PL: | surgut͡ɕanəna | ona/ogəna surgut͡ɕan |
| 2PL: | surgut͡ɕanəda | oda/ogəda surgut͡ɕan |
| 3PL: | surgut͡ɕanət | ogət surgut͡ɕan |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | surgut͡ɕaɲəm | ʃəm surgut͡ɕan |
| 2SG: | surgut͡ɕaɲət͡ɕ | ʃət͡ɕ surgut͡ɕan |
| 3SG: | surgut͡ɕaɲe | əʃ surgut͡ɕan |
| 1PL: | surgut͡ɕanːa | əʃna surgut͡ɕan |
| 2PL: | surgut͡ɕanda | əʃda surgut͡ɕan |
| 3PL: | surgut͡ɕaɲət͡ɕ | əʃt surgut͡ɕan |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | surgut͡ɕanənam | surgut͡ɕanən oməl |
| 2SG: | surgut͡ɕanənat | surgut͡ɕanən otəl |
| 3SG: | surgut͡ɕanən | surgut͡ɕanən ogəl |
| 1PL: | surgut͡ɕanənːa | surgut͡ɕanən onal/ogənal |
| 2PL: | surgut͡ɕanənda | surgut͡ɕanən odal/ogədal |
| 3PL: | surgut͡ɕanənət | surgut͡ɕanən ogətəl |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | surgut͡ɕanam əʎe | om surgut͡ɕan əʎe |
| 2SG: | surgut͡ɕanat əʎe | ot surgut͡ɕan əʎe |
| 3SG: | surgut͡ɕaneʃ əʎe | ok/ogeʃ surgut͡ɕan əʎe |
| 1PL: | surgut͡ɕanəna əʎe | ona/ogəna surgut͡ɕan əʎe |
| 2PL: | surgut͡ɕanəda əʎe | oda/ogəda surgut͡ɕan əʎe |
| 3PL: | surgut͡ɕanət əʎe | ogət surgut͡ɕan əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | surgut͡ɕanam ulmaʃ | om surgut͡ɕan ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | surgut͡ɕanat ulmaʃ | ot surgut͡ɕan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | surgut͡ɕaneʃ ulmaʃ | ok/ogeʃ surgut͡ɕan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | surgut͡ɕanəna ulmaʃ | ona/ogəna surgut͡ɕan ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | surgut͡ɕanəda ulmaʃ | oda/ogəda surgut͡ɕan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | surgut͡ɕanət ulmaʃ | ogət surgut͡ɕan ulmaʃ |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | surgut͡ɕanənam əʎe | surgut͡ɕanən oməl əʎe |
| 2SG: | surgut͡ɕanənat əʎe | surgut͡ɕanən otəl əʎe |
| 3SG: | surgut͡ɕanən əʎe | surgut͡ɕanən ogəl əʎe |
| 1PL: | surgut͡ɕanənːa əʎe | surgut͡ɕanən onal/ogənal əʎe |
| 2PL: | surgut͡ɕanənda əʎe | surgut͡ɕanən odal/ogədal əʎe |
| 3PL: | surgut͡ɕanənət əʎe | surgut͡ɕanən ogətəl əʎe |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | surgut͡ɕanənam ulmaʃ | surgut͡ɕanən oməl ulmaʃ |
| 2SG: | surgut͡ɕanənat ulmaʃ | surgut͡ɕanən otəl ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | surgut͡ɕanən ulmaʃ | surgut͡ɕanən ogəl ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | surgut͡ɕanənːa ulmaʃ | surgut͡ɕanən onal/ogənal ulmaʃ |
| 2PL: | surgut͡ɕanənda ulmaʃ | surgut͡ɕanən odal/ogədal ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | surgut͡ɕanənət ulmaʃ | surgut͡ɕanən ogətəl ulmaʃ |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | surgut͡ɕan | it surgut͡ɕan |
| 3SG: | surgut͡ɕanʒe | ənʒe surgut͡ɕan |
| 1PL: | (surgut͡ɕanəna) | (ona/ogəna surgut͡ɕan) |
| 2PL: | surgut͡ɕanza | ida surgut͡ɕan |
| 3PL: | surgut͡ɕanəʃt | ənəʃt surgut͡ɕan |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | surgut͡ɕanːem | ənem surgut͡ɕan |
| 2SG: | surgut͡ɕanːet | ənet surgut͡ɕan |
| 3SG: | surgut͡ɕanːeʒe | əneʒ surgut͡ɕan |
| 1PL: | surgut͡ɕanːena | ənena surgut͡ɕan |
| 2PL: | surgut͡ɕanːeda | əneda surgut͡ɕan |
| 3PL: | surgut͡ɕanːeʃt | əneʃt surgut͡ɕan |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | surgut͡ɕanːem əʎe | ənem surgut͡ɕan əʎe |
| 2SG: | surgut͡ɕanːena əʎe | ənet surgut͡ɕan əʎe |
| 3SG: | surgut͡ɕanːeʒe əʎe | əneʒ surgut͡ɕan əʎe |
| 1PL: | surgut͡ɕanːena əʎe | ənena surgut͡ɕan əʎe |
| 2PL: | surgut͡ɕanːeda əʎe | əneda surgut͡ɕan əʎe |
| 3PL: | surgut͡ɕanːeʃt əʎe | əneʃt surgut͡ɕan əʎe |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative |
|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | surgut͡ɕanːet ulmaʃ | ənet surgut͡ɕan ulmaʃ |
| 3SG: | surgut͡ɕanːeʒe ulmaʃ | əneʒ surgut͡ɕan ulmaʃ |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | surgut͡ɕanːeda ulmaʃ | əneda surgut͡ɕan ulmaʃ |
| 3PL: | surgut͡ɕanːeʃt ulmaʃ | əneʃt surgut͡ɕan ulmaʃ |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | surgut͡ɕanaʃ |
| Necessitive infinitive: | surgut͡ɕanman |
| Active participle: | surgut͡ɕanʃe |
| Passive participle: | surgut͡ɕanme |
| Future-necessitive participle: | surgut͡ɕanʃaʃ |
| Negative participle: | surgut͡ɕandəme |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | surgut͡ɕanən |
| Negative gerund: | surgut͡ɕande |
| Gerund of prior action: | surgut͡ɕanmek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | surgut͡ɕanmeʃ(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | surgut͡ɕanʃəla |
| Nominalization: | surgut͡ɕanmaʃ |
| Negative nominalization: | surgut͡ɕandəmaʃ |
