Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:suremʃe
Genitive:suremʃən
Dative:suremʃəlan
Accusative:suremʃəm
Comparative:suremʃəla
Comitative:suremʃəge
Inessive:suremʃəʃte
Illative:suremʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:suremʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:suremʃem
2SG:suremʃet
3SG:suremʃəʒ(e)
1PL:suremʃəna
2PL:suremʃəda
3PL:suremʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):suremʃe-βlak
Plural (2):suremʃe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:suremʃəla
Sociative Plural:suremʃəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:suremʃemsuremʃe-βlaksuremʃe-βlakem,
suremʃem-βlak
Genitive:suremʃemənsuremʃe-βlakənsuremʃe-βlakemən,
suremʃem-βlakən
Dative:suremʃemlan,
suremʃəlanem
suremʃe-βlaklansuremʃe-βlakemlan,
suremʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:suremʃeməmsuremʃe-βlakəmsuremʃe-βlakeməm,
suremʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:suremʃemla,
suremʃəlam
suremʃe-βlaklasuremʃe-βlakemla,
suremʃem-βlakla
Comitative:suremʃemgesuremʃe-βlakgesuremʃe-βlakemge,
suremʃem-βlakge
Inessive:suremʃəʃtemsuremʃe-βlakəʃtesuremʃe-βlakəʃtem,
suremʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:suremʃəʃkemsuremʃe-βlakəʃ(ke)suremʃe-βlakəʃkem,
suremʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:suremʃeʃemsuremʃe-βlakeʃsuremʃe-βlakeʃem,
suremʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года