 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | surlüβal |
| Genitive: | surlüβalə̑n |
| Dative: | surlüβallan |
| Accusative: | surlüβalə̑m |
| Comparative: | surlüβalla |
| Comitative: | surlüβalge |
| Inessive: | surlüβalə̑šte |
| Illative: | surlüβalə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | surlüβaleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | surlüβalem |
| 2SG: | surlüβalet |
| 3SG: | surlüβalže |
| 1PL: | surlüβalna |
| 2PL: | surlüβalda |
| 3PL: | surlüβalə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | surlüβal-βlak |
| Plural (2): | surlüβal-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | surlüβalla |
| Sociative Plural: | surlüβalmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | surlüβalem | surlüβal-βlak | surlüβal-βlakem, surlüβalem-βlak |
| Genitive: | surlüβalemə̑n | surlüβal-βlakə̑n | surlüβal-βlakemə̑n, surlüβalem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | surlüβalemlan, surlüβallanem | surlüβal-βlaklan | surlüβal-βlakemlan, surlüβalem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | surlüβalemə̑m | surlüβal-βlakə̑m | surlüβal-βlakemə̑m, surlüβalem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | surlüβalemla, surlüβallam | surlüβal-βlakla | surlüβal-βlakemla, surlüβalem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | surlüβalemge | surlüβal-βlakge | surlüβal-βlakemge, surlüβalem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | surlüβalə̑štem | surlüβal-βlakə̑šte | surlüβal-βlakə̑štem, surlüβalem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | surlüβalə̑škem | surlüβal-βlakə̑š(ke) | surlüβal-βlakə̑škem, surlüβalem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | surlüβalešem | surlüβal-βlakeš | surlüβal-βlakešem, surlüβalem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||