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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | сурт |
| Genitive: | суртын |
| Dative: | суртлан |
| Accusative: | суртым |
| Comparative: | суртла |
| Comitative: | суртге |
| Inessive: | суртышто |
| Illative: | суртыш(ко) |
| Lative: | суртеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | суртем |
| 2SG: | суртет |
| 3SG: | суртшо |
| 1PL: | суртна |
| 2PL: | суртда |
| 3PL: | суртышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | сурт-влак |
| Plural (2): | сурт-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | суртла |
| Sociative Plural: | суртмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | суртем | сурт-влак | сурт-влакем, суртем-влак |
| Genitive: | суртемын | сурт-влакын | сурт-влакемын, суртем-влакын |
| Dative: | суртемлан, суртланем | сурт-влаклан | сурт-влакемлан, суртем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | суртемым | сурт-влакым | сурт-влакемым, суртем-влакым |
| Comparative: | суртемла, суртлам | сурт-влакла | сурт-влакемла, суртем-влакла |
| Comitative: | суртемге | сурт-влакге | сурт-влакемге, суртем-влакге |
| Inessive: | суртыштем | сурт-влакыште | сурт-влакыштем, суртем-влакыште |
| Illative: | суртышкем | сурт-влакыш(ке) | сурт-влакышкем, суртем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | суртешем | сурт-влакеш | сурт-влакешем, суртем-влакеш |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||