Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:surt-pet͡ɕe
Genitive:surt-pet͡ɕən
Dative:surt-pet͡ɕəlan
Accusative:surt-pet͡ɕəm
Comparative:surt-pet͡ɕəla
Comitative:surt-pet͡ɕəge
Inessive:surt-pet͡ɕəʃte
Illative:surt-pet͡ɕəʃ(ke)
Lative:surt-pet͡ɕeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:surt-pet͡ɕem
2SG:surt-pet͡ɕet
3SG:surt-pet͡ɕəʒ(e)
1PL:surt-pet͡ɕəna
2PL:surt-pet͡ɕəda
3PL:surt-pet͡ɕəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):surt-pet͡ɕe-βlak
Plural (2):surt-pet͡ɕe-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:surt-pet͡ɕəla
Sociative Plural:surt-pet͡ɕəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:surt-pet͡ɕemsurt-pet͡ɕe-βlaksurt-pet͡ɕe-βlakem,
surt-pet͡ɕem-βlak
Genitive:surt-pet͡ɕemənsurt-pet͡ɕe-βlakənsurt-pet͡ɕe-βlakemən,
surt-pet͡ɕem-βlakən
Dative:surt-pet͡ɕemlan,
surt-pet͡ɕəlanem
surt-pet͡ɕe-βlaklansurt-pet͡ɕe-βlakemlan,
surt-pet͡ɕem-βlaklan
Accusative:surt-pet͡ɕeməmsurt-pet͡ɕe-βlakəmsurt-pet͡ɕe-βlakeməm,
surt-pet͡ɕem-βlakəm
Comparative:surt-pet͡ɕemla,
surt-pet͡ɕəlam
surt-pet͡ɕe-βlaklasurt-pet͡ɕe-βlakemla,
surt-pet͡ɕem-βlakla
Comitative:surt-pet͡ɕemgesurt-pet͡ɕe-βlakgesurt-pet͡ɕe-βlakemge,
surt-pet͡ɕem-βlakge
Inessive:surt-pet͡ɕəʃtemsurt-pet͡ɕe-βlakəʃtesurt-pet͡ɕe-βlakəʃtem,
surt-pet͡ɕem-βlakəʃte
Illative:surt-pet͡ɕəʃkemsurt-pet͡ɕe-βlakəʃ(ke)surt-pet͡ɕe-βlakəʃkem,
surt-pet͡ɕem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:surt-pet͡ɕeʃemsurt-pet͡ɕe-βlakeʃsurt-pet͡ɕe-βlakeʃem,
surt-pet͡ɕem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года