Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:surtanoza
Genitive:surtanozan
Dative:surtanozalan
Accusative:surtanozam
Comparative:surtanozala
Comitative:surtanozage
Inessive:surtanozaʃte
Illative:surtanozaʃ(ke)
Lative:surtanozaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:surtanozam
2SG:surtanozat
3SG:surtanozaʒ(e)
1PL:surtanozana
2PL:surtanozada
3PL:surtanozaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):surtanoza-βlak
Plural (2):surtanoza-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:surtanozala
Sociative Plural:surtanozamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:surtanozamsurtanoza-βlaksurtanoza-βlakem,
surtanozam-βlak
Genitive:surtanozamənsurtanoza-βlakənsurtanoza-βlakemən,
surtanozam-βlakən
Dative:surtanozamlan,
surtanozalanem
surtanoza-βlaklansurtanoza-βlakemlan,
surtanozam-βlaklan
Accusative:surtanozaməmsurtanoza-βlakəmsurtanoza-βlakeməm,
surtanozam-βlakəm
Comparative:surtanozamla,
surtanozalam
surtanoza-βlaklasurtanoza-βlakemla,
surtanozam-βlakla
Comitative:surtanozamgesurtanoza-βlakgesurtanoza-βlakemge,
surtanozam-βlakge
Inessive:surtanozaʃtemsurtanoza-βlakəʃtesurtanoza-βlakəʃtem,
surtanozam-βlakəʃte
Illative:surtanozaʃkemsurtanoza-βlakəʃ(ke)surtanoza-βlakəʃkem,
surtanozam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:surtanozaʃemsurtanoza-βlakeʃsurtanoza-βlakeʃem,
surtanozam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года