 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | surtorol |
| Genitive: | surtorolə̑n |
| Dative: | surtorollan |
| Accusative: | surtorolə̑m |
| Comparative: | surtorolla |
| Comitative: | surtorolge |
| Inessive: | surtorolə̑što |
| Illative: | surtorolə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | surtoroleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | surtorolem |
| 2SG: | surtorolet |
| 3SG: | surtorolžo |
| 1PL: | surtorolna |
| 2PL: | surtorolda |
| 3PL: | surtorolə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | surtorol-βlak |
| Plural (2): | surtorol-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | surtorolla |
| Sociative Plural: | surtorolmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | surtorolem | surtorol-βlak | surtorol-βlakem, surtorolem-βlak |
| Genitive: | surtorolemə̑n | surtorol-βlakə̑n | surtorol-βlakemə̑n, surtorolem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | surtorolemlan, surtorollanem | surtorol-βlaklan | surtorol-βlakemlan, surtorolem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | surtorolemə̑m | surtorol-βlakə̑m | surtorol-βlakemə̑m, surtorolem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | surtorolemla, surtorollam | surtorol-βlakla | surtorol-βlakemla, surtorolem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | surtorolemge | surtorol-βlakge | surtorol-βlakemge, surtorolem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | surtorolə̑štem | surtorol-βlakə̑šte | surtorol-βlakə̑štem, surtorolem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | surtorolə̑škem | surtorol-βlakə̑š(ke) | surtorol-βlakə̑škem, surtorolem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | surtorolešem | surtorol-βlakeš | surtorol-βlakešem, surtorolem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||