 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | surtolmo |
| Genitive: | surtolmən |
| Dative: | surtolməlan |
| Accusative: | surtolməm |
| Comparative: | surtolməla |
| Comitative: | surtolməge |
| Inessive: | surtolməʃto |
| Illative: | surtolməʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | surtolmeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | surtolmem |
| 2SG: | surtolmet |
| 3SG: | surtolməʒ(o) |
| 1PL: | surtolməna |
| 2PL: | surtolməda |
| 3PL: | surtolməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | surtolmo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | surtolmo-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | surtolməla |
| Sociative Plural: | surtolməmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | surtolmem | surtolmo-βlak | surtolmo-βlakem, surtolmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | surtolmemən | surtolmo-βlakən | surtolmo-βlakemən, surtolmem-βlakən |
| Dative: | surtolmemlan, surtolməlanem | surtolmo-βlaklan | surtolmo-βlakemlan, surtolmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | surtolmeməm | surtolmo-βlakəm | surtolmo-βlakeməm, surtolmem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | surtolmemla, surtolməlam | surtolmo-βlakla | surtolmo-βlakemla, surtolmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | surtolmemge | surtolmo-βlakge | surtolmo-βlakemge, surtolmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | surtolməʃtem | surtolmo-βlakəʃte | surtolmo-βlakəʃtem, surtolmem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | surtolməʃkem | surtolmo-βlakəʃ(ke) | surtolmo-βlakəʃkem, surtolmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | surtolmeʃem | surtolmo-βlakeʃ | surtolmo-βlakeʃem, surtolmem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||