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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | сут |
| Genitive: | сутын |
| Dative: | сутлан |
| Accusative: | сутым |
| Comparative: | сутла |
| Comitative: | сутге |
| Inessive: | сутышто |
| Illative: | сутыш(ко) |
| Lative: | сутеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | сутем |
| 2SG: | сутет |
| 3SG: | сутшо |
| 1PL: | сутна |
| 2PL: | сутда |
| 3PL: | сутышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | сут-влак |
| Plural (2): | сут-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | сутла |
| Sociative Plural: | сутмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | сутем | сут-влак | сут-влакем, сутем-влак |
| Genitive: | сутемын | сут-влакын | сут-влакемын, сутем-влакын |
| Dative: | сутемлан, сутланем | сут-влаклан | сут-влакемлан, сутем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | сутемым | сут-влакым | сут-влакемым, сутем-влакым |
| Comparative: | сутемла, сутлам | сут-влакла | сут-влакемла, сутем-влакла |
| Comitative: | сутемге | сут-влакге | сут-влакемге, сутем-влакге |
| Inessive: | сутыштем | сут-влакыште | сут-влакыштем, сутем-влакыште |
| Illative: | сутышкем | сут-влакыш(ке) | сут-влакышкем, сутем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | сутешем | сут-влакеш | сут-влакешем, сутем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||