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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | сутка |
| Genitive: | суткан |
| Dative: | суткалан |
| Accusative: | суткам |
| Comparative: | суткала |
| Comitative: | суткаге |
| Inessive: | суткаште |
| Illative: | суткаш(ке) |
| Lative: | суткаш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | суткам |
| 2SG: | суткат |
| 3SG: | суткаж(е) |
| 1PL: | суткана |
| 2PL: | суткада |
| 3PL: | суткашт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | сутка-влак |
| Plural (2): | сутка-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | суткала |
| Sociative Plural: | суткамыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | суткам | сутка-влак | сутка-влакем, суткам-влак |
| Genitive: | суткамын | сутка-влакын | сутка-влакемын, суткам-влакын |
| Dative: | суткамлан, суткаланем | сутка-влаклан | сутка-влакемлан, суткам-влаклан |
| Accusative: | суткамым | сутка-влакым | сутка-влакемым, суткам-влакым |
| Comparative: | суткамла, суткалам | сутка-влакла | сутка-влакемла, суткам-влакла |
| Comitative: | суткамге | сутка-влакге | сутка-влакемге, суткам-влакге |
| Inessive: | суткаштем | сутка-влакыште | сутка-влакыштем, суткам-влакыште |
| Illative: | суткашкем | сутка-влакыш(ке) | сутка-влакышкем, суткам-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | суткашем | сутка-влакеш | сутка-влакешем, суткам-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||