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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sujə̑k |
| Genitive: | sujə̑kə̑n |
| Dative: | sujə̑klan |
| Accusative: | sujə̑kə̑m |
| Comparative: | sujə̑kla |
| Comitative: | sujə̑kge |
| Inessive: | sujə̑kə̑što |
| Illative: | sujə̑kə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | sujə̑keš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sujə̑kem |
| 2SG: | sujə̑ket |
| 3SG: | sujə̑kšo |
| 1PL: | sujə̑kna |
| 2PL: | sujə̑kda |
| 3PL: | sujə̑kə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sujə̑k-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sujə̑k-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | sujə̑kla |
| Sociative Plural: | sujə̑kmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sujə̑kem | sujə̑k-βlak | sujə̑k-βlakem, sujə̑kem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sujə̑kemə̑n | sujə̑k-βlakə̑n | sujə̑k-βlakemə̑n, sujə̑kem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | sujə̑kemlan, sujə̑klanem | sujə̑k-βlaklan | sujə̑k-βlakemlan, sujə̑kem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sujə̑kemə̑m | sujə̑k-βlakə̑m | sujə̑k-βlakemə̑m, sujə̑kem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | sujə̑kemla, sujə̑klam | sujə̑k-βlakla | sujə̑k-βlakemla, sujə̑kem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sujə̑kemge | sujə̑k-βlakge | sujə̑k-βlakemge, sujə̑kem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sujə̑kə̑štem | sujə̑k-βlakə̑šte | sujə̑k-βlakə̑štem, sujə̑kem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | sujə̑kə̑škem | sujə̑k-βlakə̑š(ke) | sujə̑k-βlakə̑škem, sujə̑kem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | sujə̑kešem | sujə̑k-βlakeš | sujə̑k-βlakešem, sujə̑kem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||