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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sujək |
| Genitive: | sujəkən |
| Dative: | sujəklan |
| Accusative: | sujəkəm |
| Comparative: | sujəkla |
| Comitative: | sujəkge |
| Inessive: | sujəkəʃto |
| Illative: | sujəkəʃ(ko) |
| Lative: | sujəkeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sujəkem |
| 2SG: | sujəket |
| 3SG: | sujəkʃo |
| 1PL: | sujəkna |
| 2PL: | sujəkda |
| 3PL: | sujəkəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sujək-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sujək-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sujəkla |
| Sociative Plural: | sujəkmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sujəkem | sujək-βlak | sujək-βlakem, sujəkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | sujəkemən | sujək-βlakən | sujək-βlakemən, sujəkem-βlakən |
| Dative: | sujəkemlan, sujəklanem | sujək-βlaklan | sujək-βlakemlan, sujəkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | sujəkeməm | sujək-βlakəm | sujək-βlakeməm, sujəkem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | sujəkemla, sujəklam | sujək-βlakla | sujək-βlakemla, sujəkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | sujəkemge | sujək-βlakge | sujək-βlakemge, sujəkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sujəkəʃtem | sujək-βlakəʃte | sujək-βlakəʃtem, sujəkem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sujəkəʃkem | sujək-βlakəʃ(ke) | sujək-βlakəʃkem, sujəkem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | sujəkeʃem | sujək-βlakeʃ | sujək-βlakeʃem, sujəkem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||