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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | susə̑r |
| Genitive: | susə̑rə̑n |
| Dative: | susə̑rlan |
| Accusative: | susə̑rə̑m |
| Comparative: | susə̑rla |
| Comitative: | susə̑rge |
| Inessive: | susə̑rə̑što |
| Illative: | susə̑rə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | susə̑reš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | susə̑rem |
| 2SG: | susə̑ret |
| 3SG: | susə̑ržo |
| 1PL: | susə̑rna |
| 2PL: | susə̑rda |
| 3PL: | susə̑rə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | susə̑r-βlak |
| Plural (2): | susə̑r-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | susə̑rla |
| Sociative Plural: | susə̑rmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | susə̑rem | susə̑r-βlak | susə̑r-βlakem, susə̑rem-βlak |
| Genitive: | susə̑remə̑n | susə̑r-βlakə̑n | susə̑r-βlakemə̑n, susə̑rem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | susə̑remlan, susə̑rlanem | susə̑r-βlaklan | susə̑r-βlakemlan, susə̑rem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | susə̑remə̑m | susə̑r-βlakə̑m | susə̑r-βlakemə̑m, susə̑rem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | susə̑remla, susə̑rlam | susə̑r-βlakla | susə̑r-βlakemla, susə̑rem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | susə̑remge | susə̑r-βlakge | susə̑r-βlakemge, susə̑rem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | susə̑rə̑štem | susə̑r-βlakə̑šte | susə̑r-βlakə̑štem, susə̑rem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | susə̑rə̑škem | susə̑r-βlakə̑š(ke) | susə̑r-βlakə̑škem, susə̑rem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | susə̑rešem | susə̑r-βlakeš | susə̑r-βlakešem, susə̑rem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||