Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:izme
Genitive:izmə̑n
Dative:sχizmə̑lan
Accusative:izmə̑m
Comparative:izmə̑la
Comitative:sχizmə̑ge
Inessive:izmə̑šte
Illative:izmə̑š(ke)
Lative:sχizmeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:sχizmem
2SG:sχizmet
3SG:izmə̑ž(e)
1PL:sχizmə̑na
2PL:sχizmə̑da
3PL:izmə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):izme-βlak
Plural (2):sχizme-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:sχizmə̑la
Sociative Plural:izmə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:sχizmemizme-βlaksχizme-βlakem,
sχizmem-βlak
Genitive:sχizmemə̑nizme-βlakə̑nsχizme-βlakemə̑n,
sχizmem-βlakə̑n
Dative:sχizmemlan,
sχizmə̑lanem
sχizme-βlaklansχizme-βlakemlan,
sχizmem-βlaklan
Accusative:sχizmemə̑mizme-βlakə̑msχizme-βlakemə̑m,
sχizmem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:sχizmemla,
sχizmə̑lam
izme-βlaklasχizme-βlakemla,
sχizmem-βlakla
Comitative:sχizmemgesχizme-βlakgesχizme-βlakemge,
sχizmem-βlakge
Inessive:sχizmə̑štemizme-βlakə̑štesχizme-βlakə̑štem,
sχizmem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:sχizmə̑škemizme-βlakə̑š(ke)sχizme-βlakə̑škem,
sχizmem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:sχizmešemsχizme-βlakešsχizme-βlakešem,
sχizmem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023