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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | st͡senit͡ɕeskij |
Genitive: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijən |
Dative: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijlan |
Accusative: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijəm |
Comparative: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijla |
Comitative: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijge |
Inessive: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijəʃte |
Illative: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijeʃ |
1SG: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijem |
2SG: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijet |
3SG: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijʒe |
1PL: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijna |
2PL: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijda |
3PL: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijəʃt |
Plural (1): | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-βlak |
Plural (2): | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijla |
Sociative Plural: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijem | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-βlak | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-βlakem, st͡senit͡ɕeskijem-βlak |
Genitive: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijemən | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-βlakən | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-βlakemən, st͡senit͡ɕeskijem-βlakən |
Dative: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijemlan, st͡senit͡ɕeskijlanem | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-βlaklan | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-βlakemlan, st͡senit͡ɕeskijem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijeməm | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-βlakəm | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-βlakeməm, st͡senit͡ɕeskijem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijemla, st͡senit͡ɕeskijlam | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-βlakla | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-βlakemla, st͡senit͡ɕeskijem-βlakla |
Comitative: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijemge | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-βlakge | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-βlakemge, st͡senit͡ɕeskijem-βlakge |
Inessive: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijəʃtem | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-βlakəʃte | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-βlakəʃtem, st͡senit͡ɕeskijem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijəʃkem | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-βlakəʃ(ke) | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-βlakəʃkem, st͡senit͡ɕeskijem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | st͡senit͡ɕeskijeʃem | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-βlakeʃ | st͡senit͡ɕeskij-βlakeʃem, st͡senit͡ɕeskijem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |