Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:scep
Genitive:scepə̑n
Dative:sceplan
Accusative:scepə̑m
Comparative:scepla
Comitative:scepge
Inessive:scepə̑šte
Illative:scepə̑š(ke)
Lative:scepeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:scepem
2SG:scepet
3SG:scepše
1PL:scepna
2PL:scepda
3PL:scepə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):scep-βlak
Plural (2):scep-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:scepla
Sociative Plural:scepmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:scepemscep-βlakscep-βlakem,
scepem-βlak
Genitive:scepemə̑nscep-βlakə̑nscep-βlakemə̑n,
scepem-βlakə̑n
Dative:scepemlan,
sceplanem
scep-βlaklanscep-βlakemlan,
scepem-βlaklan
Accusative:scepemə̑mscep-βlakə̑mscep-βlakemə̑m,
scepem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:scepemla,
sceplam
scep-βlaklascep-βlakemla,
scepem-βlakla
Comitative:scepemgescep-βlakgescep-βlakemge,
scepem-βlakge
Inessive:scepə̑štemscep-βlakə̑štescep-βlakə̑štem,
scepem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:scepə̑škemscep-βlakə̑š(ke)scep-βlakə̑škem,
scepem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:scepešemscep-βlakešscep-βlakešem,
scepem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023