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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | scepke |
| Genitive: | scepkə̑n |
| Dative: | scepkə̑lan |
| Accusative: | scepkə̑m |
| Comparative: | scepkə̑la |
| Comitative: | scepkə̑ge |
| Inessive: | scepkə̑šte |
| Illative: | scepkə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | scepkeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | scepkem |
| 2SG: | scepket |
| 3SG: | scepkə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | scepkə̑na |
| 2PL: | scepkə̑da |
| 3PL: | scepkə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | scepke-βlak |
| Plural (2): | scepke-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | scepkə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | scepkə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | scepkem | scepke-βlak | scepke-βlakem, scepkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | scepkemə̑n | scepke-βlakə̑n | scepke-βlakemə̑n, scepkem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | scepkemlan, scepkə̑lanem | scepke-βlaklan | scepke-βlakemlan, scepkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | scepkemə̑m | scepke-βlakə̑m | scepke-βlakemə̑m, scepkem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | scepkemla, scepkə̑lam | scepke-βlakla | scepke-βlakemla, scepkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | scepkemge | scepke-βlakge | scepke-βlakemge, scepkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | scepkə̑štem | scepke-βlakə̑šte | scepke-βlakə̑štem, scepkem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | scepkə̑škem | scepke-βlakə̑š(ke) | scepke-βlakə̑škem, scepkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | scepkešem | scepke-βlakeš | scepke-βlakešem, scepkem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||