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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | sč́ot |
Genitive: | sč́otə̑n |
Dative: | sč́otlan |
Accusative: | sč́otə̑m |
Comparative: | sč́otla |
Comitative: | sč́otge |
Inessive: | sč́otə̑što |
Illative: | sč́otə̑š(ko) |
Lative: | sč́oteš |
1SG: | sč́otem |
2SG: | sč́otet |
3SG: | sč́otšo |
1PL: | sč́otna |
2PL: | sč́otda |
3PL: | sč́otə̑št |
Plural (1): | sč́ot-βlak |
Plural (2): | sč́ot-šamə̑č́ |
Short Plural: | sč́otla |
Sociative Plural: | sč́otmə̑t |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | sč́otem | sč́ot-βlak | sč́ot-βlakem, sč́otem-βlak |
Genitive: | sč́otemə̑n | sč́ot-βlakə̑n | sč́ot-βlakemə̑n, sč́otem-βlakə̑n |
Dative: | sč́otemlan, sč́otlanem | sč́ot-βlaklan | sč́ot-βlakemlan, sč́otem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | sč́otemə̑m | sč́ot-βlakə̑m | sč́ot-βlakemə̑m, sč́otem-βlakə̑m |
Comparative: | sč́otemla, sč́otlam | sč́ot-βlakla | sč́ot-βlakemla, sč́otem-βlakla |
Comitative: | sč́otemge | sč́ot-βlakge | sč́ot-βlakemge, sč́otem-βlakge |
Inessive: | sč́otə̑štem | sč́ot-βlakə̑šte | sč́ot-βlakə̑štem, sč́otem-βlakə̑šte |
Illative: | sč́otə̑škem | sč́ot-βlakə̑š(ke) | sč́ot-βlakə̑škem, sč́otem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
Lative: | sč́otešem | sč́ot-βlakeš | sč́ot-βlakešem, sč́otem-βlakeš |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |