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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik |
| Genitive: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikən |
| Dative: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕiklan |
| Accusative: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikəm |
| Comparative: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikla |
| Comitative: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikge |
| Inessive: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikəʃte |
| Illative: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikem |
| 2SG: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕiket |
| 3SG: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikʃe |
| 1PL: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikna |
| 2PL: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikda |
| 3PL: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikla |
| Sociative Plural: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikem | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-βlak | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-βlakem, st͡ɕotː͡ɕikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikemən | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-βlakən | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-βlakemən, st͡ɕotː͡ɕikem-βlakən |
| Dative: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikemlan, st͡ɕotː͡ɕiklanem | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-βlaklan | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-βlakemlan, st͡ɕotː͡ɕikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikeməm | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-βlakəm | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-βlakeməm, st͡ɕotː͡ɕikem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikemla, st͡ɕotː͡ɕiklam | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-βlakla | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-βlakemla, st͡ɕotː͡ɕikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikemge | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-βlakge | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-βlakemge, st͡ɕotː͡ɕikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikəʃtem | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-βlakəʃte | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-βlakəʃtem, st͡ɕotː͡ɕikem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikəʃkem | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-βlakəʃ(ke) | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-βlakəʃkem, st͡ɕotː͡ɕikem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | st͡ɕotː͡ɕikeʃem | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-βlakeʃ | st͡ɕotː͡ɕik-βlakeʃem, st͡ɕotː͡ɕikem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||