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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | sər |
| Genitive: | sərən |
| Dative: | sərlan |
| Accusative: | sərəm |
| Comparative: | sərla |
| Comitative: | sərge |
| Inessive: | sərəʃte |
| Illative: | sərəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | səreʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | sərem |
| 2SG: | səret |
| 3SG: | sərʒe |
| 1PL: | sərna |
| 2PL: | sərda |
| 3PL: | sərəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | sər-βlak |
| Plural (2): | sər-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | sərla |
| Sociative Plural: | sərmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | sərem | sər-βlak | sər-βlakem, sərem-βlak |
| Genitive: | səremən | sər-βlakən | sər-βlakemən, sərem-βlakən |
| Dative: | səremlan, sərlanem | sər-βlaklan | sər-βlakemlan, sərem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | səreməm | sər-βlakəm | sər-βlakeməm, sərem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | səremla, sərlam | sər-βlakla | sər-βlakemla, sərem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | səremge | sər-βlakge | sər-βlakemge, sərem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | sərəʃtem | sər-βlakəʃte | sər-βlakəʃtem, sərem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | sərəʃkem | sər-βlakəʃ(ke) | sər-βlakəʃkem, sərem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | səreʃem | sər-βlakeʃ | sər-βlakeʃem, sərem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||